The Disability Allowance is currently €244 a week for the personal rate. The rate for adult dependents is €162, for children under 12 it is €50 and for children over 12, €62. The disability allowance is a weekly payment made to people who suffer from mental or physical disabilities, or who suffer from long term health issues due to injury which limit their capacity to work.
In order to apply for the Disability Allowance, you must meet the following criteria for the financial scheme:
💰 Disability Allowance Ireland Qualifications| Requirement | Details for Qualification |
|---|
| Long-Term Disability/Illness | Your injury, disease, or physical or mental disability must have continued for at least one year, or be expected to continue for at least one year. (If your condition improves before one year, you may not qualify.) |
| Substantial Work Restriction | You must be substantially limited from doing work that would be suitable for a person of your age, experience, and qualifications because of your disability. This means your condition significantly impacts your ability to perform a suitable job. |
| Age | You must be aged between 16 and 66 years. You can apply for and receive the allowance even if you are still attending school. (If over 66, other welfare programs apply.) |
| Residency | You must live permanently in Ireland. This means you are habitually resident in the State. |
| Financial Means Test | The Disability Allowance is a means-tested benefit. Your income (and that of your spouse/cohabitant) and the value of all your assets (including savings and investments) will be assessed to ensure they fall below the qualifying limits. (Parents' income is not included if you live with them.) |
Which Disabilities Qualify for the Disability Allowance Ireland?
It's important to understand that the Disability Allowance in Ireland does not have a specific list of qualifying diseases, injuries, or disabilities.
Instead, eligibility is determined by how your condition functionally impacts your ability to work and live independently.
Your personal situation must fulfill two primary requirements, regardless of the specific diagnosis:
- Long-Term Disability or Illness: Your illness or disability must be constant for at least one year or more, or be expected to persist for that duration. If your health improves significantly before a year has passed, you would generally no longer qualify for the allowance. This criterion focuses on the enduring nature of your condition.
- Substantial Restriction from Work: You must demonstrate that your disability substantially restricts you from performing work that would typically be suitable for someone of your age, experience, and qualifications. This isn't about specific job titles, but rather about the overall impact your condition has on your capacity to engage in gainful employment. The Department of Social Protection (DSP) will assess your functional limitations – how your disability affects your daily activities and ability to perform work-related tasks – rather than simply the diagnosis itself.
To verify these criteria, the application process requires a medical report from your doctor.
This report will outline your condition and its effects, detailing how it impacts your daily life and capacity for work. This information, along with your own submitted details, will then be reviewed by the DSP's medical assessors to determine your eligibility.
Disability Allowance vs. Illness Benefit: What's the Difference?
The Disability Allowance (DA) and Illness Benefit (IB) are the two most common payments for people who are temporarily or permanently unable to work due to illness. Understanding the difference is crucial:
Disability Allowance vs. Illness Benefit| Feature | Disability Allowance (DA) | Illness Benefit (IB) |
|---|
| Payment Type | Social Assistance (Means-tested) | Social Insurance (PRSI-based) |
| How to Qualify | Based on meeting medical criteria, age, and passing a means test. | Based on having sufficient PRSI contributions paid. |
| Duration | Long-Term/Indefinite (Paid until age 66, subject to review). | Short-Term (Paid for a maximum of 2 years if under 260 contributions, or indefinitely if over 260 contributions). |
| Key Distinction | For those with a long-term disability who may not have sufficient PRSI history. | For those who recently became ill and have a recent work/contribution history. |
The Role of the DSP Medical Assessor
All Disability Allowance applications are referred to a DSP Medical Assessor (sometimes referred to as a Medical Referee) for review.
- Desk Review: In many cases, the decision is made solely on the basis of the medical report completed by your own GP or consultant.
- Referral for Examination: The Assessor may recommend that you attend an independent medical examination with a DSP-employed doctor. This assessment is focused on determining the functional impact of your condition—specifically, how restricted you are from undertaking suitable work.
- The Final Decision: The Medical Assessor provides an opinion, but the final decision to grant or refuse the payment rests with the DSP's Deciding Officer.
Energy
Looking for extra financial help to cover the cost of your energy bills in 2025?
Further lower your home energy costs by switching to a cheaper provider with Selectra!
Energy
Looking for extra financial help to cover the cost of your energy bills in 2025?
We're currently closed but please leave us your number and we'll give you a free callback as soon as we're open!
What Income Requirements Are There for the Disability Allowance Ireland?
The disability allowance is a means-tested benefit. This means your income will need to be assessed to make sure you’re earning below the limit to qualify.
The DSP examines your income for the following:
- Income
This is your regular income as a household you might receive from your job and other benefits packages. If you have a spouse or cohabitant, their income will be assessed as well. This does not include your parents’ income if you’re living with them. Capital
The value of all your assets will also be taken into account. This will include any investments or savings you might have, as well as your house’s value if you have one.
If you sell your home and move into different accommodation (or into a registered private nursing home, or with a sole carer who receives a carer's payment), the means test will now disregard the first €337,500 from the sale (effective January 2025). This is a significant increase from previous disregards, aiming to better support individuals transitioning their living arrangements.
- Maintenance
If you’re receiving a maintenance payment, this will also be taken into account when you apply for the disability allowance.
How Do I Apply for the Disability Allowance Ireland?
To apply for the Disability Allowance, you need to fill out the Disability Allowance Application.
The form can be downloaded directly from the link above or you can pick up a physical copy at the following locations:
- Intreo Centre or Local Social Welfare Office
- Citizens Information Centre
You can return your completed application form to your local social welfare office or alternatively, post it to the following address:
Disability Allowance Section,
Department of Social Protection,
Government Buildings,
Ballinalee Road,
Co.Longford,
N39 E4E0
Here’s a step by step guide to help you fill in the disability application form:
- Personal Details
Here is where you will need to fill in your personal details. You will need to include your name, PPS number, marital status, address and contact details. You will also need to indicate where you’re in full time education or not. - Partner’s Details
For the next step, you will need to include the same personal details for your partner as well. If you don’t have a partner, you can leave this section blank. - Work and Claim Details
If you have a partner, the next section you will need to fill in about you and your partner’s employment situation. You need to apply with at least three payment slips as proof of income as well as details of the company you or your partner are employed by. You will also need to indicate if either of you receive another social welfare benefit. - Nationality and Residency
In this section, you will just need to confirm your nationality and your residency situation in Ireland. If you’ve lived abroad within the last five years you will need to specify where, which dates you were there, and why you were living there. - Details of Your Children
If you have children, you will need to fill in their names, dates of birth, their PPS numbers, and whether they live with you or not. You can also indicate at the top whether you wish to apply for an increase if you have qualified children. If your child is between the ages of 18-22, you’ll need a written confirmation from the school to attach. - Other Payments
In the same form, you can also indicate if you want to apply for, the living alone increase, the household benefits package, the free electricity or gas allowance, or the free TV licence. - Payment Details
Here you will need to fill in your payment details including the name of your bank with your IBAN and Bank Identifier Code (BIC). If you would prefer to collect your payment, you will need to detail the post office from which you want to receive your payment. - Checklist
Run through the checklist to double check what you’ve already filled in and what you’ve left. This is important so you don’t leave anything out when making your application for the disability payment and it’s good to help you keep track. - Medical Report
You’ll need to fill in the medical report section. You’ll need to provide details of your disability or illness, along with your working situation, and your education details. There is a list of conditions you will need to tick off to ensure that you do qualify for the ‘substantially restricted’ requirement of the payment. - Declaration
You will need to sign the declaration at the end to ensure that you’ve provided all the information to the best of your ability and make the date when it was signed. - Permission to Release Medical Details
The last part of the form is just to give permission for the DSP medical assessors to access your medical information. There are two parts to this, Part A is for you to fill in and Part B is for your doctor.
Can I Appeal if My Disability Allowance Ireland Application Is Denied?
If for any reason your Disability Allowance application is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision to the Social Welfare Appeals Office (SWAO).
You normally have three months from the date of your DSP's decision letter to lodge your appeal.
The appeals process must be done in writing as follows:
- Submit Written Appeal
In writing, you must clearly state why you're appealing, the decision date and the reasons for which you believe the decison is wrong. - SWAO Acknowledgement
The Social Welfare Appeals Office (SWAO) will confirm your appeals letter and will request an explination from the DSP on your behalf. - Optional Hearing
You might be given the opportunity to present your case in person. - Decision
The SWAO makes a decision to either uphold or overturn the original decision. - Notification
You will be notified in writing as to the outcome of your appeal.
Appeals should be posted to the following address:
Social Welfare Appeals Office,
Floor 4,
D'Olier House,
D'Olier Street,
Dublin 2,
D02 HF77
Does My Disability Allowance Get Reviewed Every Year?
The department of social protection can review your Disability Allowance so as to ensure that you are still meeting the criteria.
This can include:
- Ongoing Disability
Conforming that the person still has an injury, disease, or a disability that is expected to last for at least one year and continues to substantially restrict their capacity for suitable work. - Means Test
Checking that the person's financial circumstances still fall with the means test limits. - Other Eligibility Criteria
Ensuring the recipient still meets other criteria, such as residency in Ireland.
Reviews can occur periodically, even without reported changes. Other reviews can happen when the DSP becomes aware of potential changes in circumstances like employment or marital status, or information suggesting improved health.
Medical reviews could be required during routine checks or if concerns about medical eligibility arise. These assessments help determine if the recipient continues to meet the criteria for being substantially restricted in their capacity for work due to their disability.
How Does Working Affect My Disability Allowance?
A key benefit of the Disability Allowance (DA) is that it is designed to encourage recipients to engage in employment where possible. The Department of Social Protection (DSP) operates a generous system of disregards, meaning you can earn a significant amount before your payment is reduced.
The calculation for income from employment is as follows:
Work Disability Allowance| Earnings Band (after tax, PRSI, etc.) | Assessment for Means Test |
|---|
| Up to €165 per week | 100% Disregarded. (Does not affect your DA payment.) |
| Between €165 and €375 per week | 50% Disregarded. (Only half of the income in this band is counted as means.) |
| Over €375 per week | 100% Assessed. (Every euro above this limit is counted as means.) |
You must inform the DSP of your intention to take up work or self-employment before you begin. You will need to provide proof of your earnings regularly so the DSP can recalculate your correct weekly DA rate.
Spouse, Civil Partner, or Cohabitant's Income
When assessing the means of a couple, the DSP does look at your spouse's, civil partner's, or cohabitant's income. However, certain amounts are disregarded (not counted) before the means test calculation begins:
- The first €20 per day of their daily earnings is disregarded, or €100 per week if they work five or more days.
- The first €100 per week of any income they earn from part-time or rehabilitative work is also disregarded.
The income that remains after these disregards are applied is then assessed as means against your claim.
Household Budget Scheme
The Household Budget Scheme assists individuals receiving specific social welfare payments in managing household expenses. Weekly, fixed-amount deductions are made from your social welfare payments to cover bills such as electricity, gas, and rental payment contributions.
What Is The Disability Allowance Ireland Phone Number?
The main phone number for Disability Allowance is 0818 92 7770, Monday to Friday, 9am - 8pm.
Alternatively, if you are having trouble reaching the department, you can contact Citizen Information on 0818 07 4000, Monday to Friday, 9am to 8pm.
When you apply, or if you want to ask a question about your payment, you will need to get in touch with the Department of Social Protection and talk to their Social Welfare Services Office.
You can use a number of different contact methods:
📞 Disability Allowance Contact Details| Contact | Details |
|---|
| Phone Number | (043) 334 0000 0818 927 770 Monday to Friday, 9am - 6pm. |
| Email | [email protected] |
| Post | Department of Social Protection Social Welfare Services Office Government Buildings Ballinalee Road Co. Longford N39 E4E0 |
If you qualify for and receive the disability allowance, you will also be eligible for extra social welfare benefits to help you out with your day-to-day.
There are a range of different benefits that provide help for transport, housing, and energy:
- Free Travel:
For persons over the age of 66, you’re usually entitled to free travel throughout Ireland. If you have the disability allowance and are under 66, you will also be entitled to free travel. Household Benefits Package:
The household benefits package is a payment from the government to help you out with your household costs.
It can include an electricity or gas allowance, or a free TV licence so you’re not paying the full price for living if you’re struggling financially. If you receive the disability allowance you can be entitled to the household benefits package as well.
- Living Alone Increase:
If you are living alone and qualify for the disability allowance, you can also receive a supplementary payment to help you out with costs. - Fuel Allowance:
The fuel allowance is available for people, including vulnerable priority customers, to meet their heating needs. If you qualify for the disability allowance, you can also receive the fuel allowance and especially if you need a lot of heating for your disability. - SEAI Grants:
There are also a number of SEAI grants that can help with reducing home energy bills such as the Windows and Doors grant and Warmer Homes Scheme.
There are also a number of other extra benefits that you might also qualify.
You should double check exactly what your eligibility is so you don’t miss out on making things easier for yourself in the light of the current cost-of-living crisis.
Disability Allowance Ireland FAQ's
The disability allowance is a weekly payment paid to individuals with a disability. You are eligible for the payment from the age of 16.
You can still recieve it while attending school.
You can also qualify for other social welfare payments and schemes while receiving the disability allowance provided you meet the criteria.
How Many Hours Can I Work on Disability Allowance in Ireland?
There are no restricitions to the amount of hours you can work while receiving the allowance.
If your spouse or partner works, some of their income might not be included in the means-test. If your partner works, then your disability allowance might be less than if they weren’t working.
You should bear this in mind when filling out the form that if you receive less than you are expecting, it might be because your spouse or partner is earning more.
How Much Can I Earn While Receiving Disability Allowance in Ireland?
You can work and earn up to €165 a week (after paying PRSI, pension contributions and union dues) without your payment being affected.
If you earn more than €165 a week, 50% of your earnings between €165 and €375 will not be taken into account in the means test. Any earnings over €375 are assessed in full.
Do I Need a Medical Assessment for the Disability Allowance Ireland?
You will need to have your disability or illness verified with a medical assessment.
This means your doctor needs to complete a medical report that will be confirmed by the DSP medical assessors to make sure you definitely qualify for the it.
If you’re in hospital care or in a residency, you can still apply and qualify, as long as you meet the rest of the criteria.
Does Autism Qualify for Disability Allowance in Ireland?
Although every autistic person is able to apply for the Disability Allowance, not everyone will be deemed eligible.
Is the Disability Allowance Taxed in Ireland?
No, the Disability Allowance is fully exempt from Income Tax, Pay Related Social Insurance and the Universal Social Charge.
While the payment is long-term, your entitlement is subject to periodic review by the DSP. There is no fixed annual review date.
Instead, the DSP Deciding Officer assigns a specific review date (e.g., 2, 3, 5, or 10 years) based on the medical evidence provided and the expected stability of your condition.
Conditions considered permanent may receive a much longer review period. You must always inform the DSP immediately of any change in your income, financial situation, or medical condition.